Tens and Ones

Grade 1·1.NBT.B.2

Build each number using tens and ones. Tap to add a ten-rod or a unit-cube — and watch the number grow.

About this activity

To make 47, a child sets down four ten-rods and seven unit-cubes and sees 'forty' become something real rather than a digit. Numbers run from 12 up to 95 — including the round tens 30, 50, 70, and 90 — built one block-tap at a time, in a free, interactive Grade 1 math activity that plays in the browser with no sign-up.

The big idea is that a two-digit number is made of tens and ones. To build 47, the child uses four ten-rods and seven unit-cubes, and seeing the four rods makes the 'forty' concrete rather than just a digit. The round numbers like 70 and 90 reinforce that a zero in the ones place means there are no loose cubes at all — only complete tens.

It is aligned to Common Core 1.NBT.B.2 — understanding that a two-digit number is made of a number of tens and ones. No timer, no score — just calm, playful practice.

What's inside this activity

  • Designed for Grade 1 learners (ages about 6–7)
  • Common Core strand: Number & Operations in Base Ten
  • Aligned to Common Core standard 1.NBT.B.2

How to play

Read the target number, like 47.

Tap to add ten-rods and unit-cubes until the blocks make that number.

Watch the number grow; move on with no timer and no score.

What your child practices

  • Build a two-digit number with the right number of tens and ones
  • Connect the tens digit to ten-rods and the ones digit to unit-cubes
  • Understand round numbers like 70 as a count of complete tens
  • Read and make two-digit numbers up to 95

Learning goals

Understand tens and ones in two-digit numbers — the focus of Common Core 1.NBT.B.2

See that the tens digit counts groups of ten and the ones digit counts singles

Build the place-value foundation for adding and subtracting within 100

Frequently asked questions

What does the Tens and Ones activity teach?
Tens and Ones is a free interactive activity for Grade 1, focused on Number & Operations in Base Ten. Children play it right in the browser — no printing, login, or setup required.
Is Tens and Ones free to use?
Yes. Tens and Ones is completely free, with no signup and no paywall, on any tablet, laptop, or classroom whiteboard.
Which ages is this activity for?
It is designed for Grade 1 (Number & Operations in Base Ten) and works well for whole-class, small-group, or independent practice.